A remarkable variety of species call Merritt Island National
Wildlife Refuge home. More than 500 species of wildlife have
been observed including 330 species of birds, 117 fishes, 65
amphibians and reptiles, and 31 mammals. Sixteen of these species
are currently listed as threatened or endangered. With its tremendous
variety of habitats, the refuge acts as a major wintering area
for migratory birds, including 23 species of waterfowl. Ten
active bald eagle nests have been recorded by aerial survey,
as well as 25 wood stork nests and numerous Florida scrub jays.
A record 107 green sea turtles nested on the refuge during past
years, providing real hope for this highly endangered animal.
One of the best ways to see the refuge's diverse wildlife,
the Black Point Wildlife Drive gives visitors an overview of
the area from the comfort of their vehicle. This 7-mile, self-guiding
tour through saltwater marshes offers numbered stops, which
are described in a brochure available at the entrance to the
drive. The Cruickshank Tower located at Stop 8 gives a panoramic
view of the surrounding marshes from its ten-foot height. The
Visitor Information Center at the refuge entrance features exhibits
and displays, as well as a 20-minute informational video. Special
interpretive programs are offered November through March annually.
Five hiking trails offer another great way to see Merritt
Island National Wildlife Refuge. The trails vary in length from ½ mile strolls along a boardwalk to 5-mile treks through saltwater
marsh. Showcase diverse habitats, the trails offer everything
from oak and palm hammock to coastal scrub. A visit to the manatee
observation deck located 10 ½ miles north of the visitor center
is a must. Here the visitor has a rare opportunity to view manatee
in their natural habitat, and the animals frequent the area
year-round.
HOURS OF OPERATION:
Main
refuge area - Open sunrise to sunset 365 days per year. Parts
of the refuge are closed 48 hours before and 24 hours following
a space shuttle launch.
Visitors Center - 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday;
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Saturdays and Sundays.
DETAILED DIRECTIONS:
From
Melbourne, take I-95 north to Exit 80, SR-406. Travel east on
SR-406 for 7 miles to SR-402. Turn right on SR-402 and travel
2-5/10 miles to the refuge entrance.
ACTIVITIES:
Hiking,
nature study, picnicking, museum
INFORMATION:
Merritt
Island National Wildlife Refuge
P.O. Box 6504
Titusville, FL 32782
(321) 861-0667